Back to Sweet Clark County

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Estimated time to read:

2–3 minutes

One of the most rec­og­nized vers­es of poet­ry ever writ­ten about Kentucky came from the pen of Judge James H. Mulligan.  Here is the clos­ing verse with its famous last lines:

The song birds are the sweet­est
     In Kentucky;
The thor­ough­breds are fleetest
     In Kentucky;
Mountains tow­er proud­est,
Thunder peals the loud­est,
The land­scape is the grand­est —
And pol­i­tics — the damnedest
     In Kentucky.

In 1902 Mulligan read the entire poem at the close of a ban­quet for the Kentucky leg­is­la­ture at the Phoenix Hotel in Lexington.

Portrait of Judge James H. Mulligan
Portrait of Judge James H. Mulligan (Submitted)

James Hillary Mulligan (1844−1915) received his law degree from Kentucky University (now Transylvania) and entered the Lexington firm of John B. Huston and W. S. Downey, late­ly removed from Winchester.  At var­i­ous times Mulligan served as an edi­tor, lawyer, local judge, state rep­re­sen­ta­tive and state sen­a­tor.  He was a not­ed ora­tor and author of poetry. 

Judge Mulligan scratched out the sev­en vers­es of “In Kentucky” at his desk in the library at Maxwell Place, his home on Rose Street in Lexington.  Built in 1870, the home has been the offi­cial res­i­dence of the pres­i­dent of the University of Kentucky since 1917.

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In November 1905, William M. Beckner invit­ed his friend Mulligan to speak at the Winchester Commercial Club.  The occa­sion was their annu­al meet­ing held in the McEldowney Building.  He pre­pared an ode for the ban­quet called “Back to Sweet Clark County.”  It is one of three known poems attrib­uted to Mulligan.  Here it is for the record:

I’m weary of the wan­der­ing.
The wait­ing and the pon­der­ing;
The shad­ows kind­ly length­en out their warn­ing,
And I’ve come to the con­clu­sion,
Inspiration or illu­sion,
And I’m back to sweet Clark coun­ty in the morning.

The years loi­ter still and drea­ry,
Musing voic­es hale and cheery,
Old mem­o­ries around my heart are storm­ing;
And the sad­dened days for­lorn,
But length­en out the cheer­less morn,
And I’m off to sweet Clark coun­ty in the morning.

And though the years a many be,
A scene comes often back to me,
A home­stead quaint and land­scape fair adorn­ing;
Yet an incense floats too often,
And this makes the heart to soft­en,
And I’m off to sweet Clark coun­ty in the morning.

Wandering wide in stranger lands,
I’ve felt the clasp of kind­ly hands,
And while no thrill of friend­ship puls­es scorn­ing:
Of a truth, in noth­ing vaunt­ing,
Other than I’ve a some­thing want­i­ng,
And I’m off to sweet Clark coun­ty in the morning.

Maxwell Place, Mulligan’s home on Rose Street in Lexington, now the residence of the president of the University of Kentucky.
Maxwell Place, Mulligan’s home on Rose Street in Lexington, is now the res­i­dence of the pres­i­dent of the University of Kentucky. (Submitted)
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