Paleozoic Rebirth

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Estimated time to read:

1–2 minutes

The con­trast, col­ors, and sym­bol­ism of this del­i­cate look­ing fern grow­ing out of a crack in a sand­stone cliff at Red River Gorge caught my atten­tion and sparked my imagination.

The sand­stone rock here was formed begin­ning about 340 mil­lion years ago when sand and oth­er sed­i­ment was deposit­ed in lay­ers in a great inland riv­er delta. This took place dur­ing what geol­o­gist refer to as the late Paleozoic Era. It was a time when warm shal­low seas repeat­ed­ly advanced and retreat­ed and marine life diversified.

Land and swamp plants at the time includ­ed moss­es and ferns.

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